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DTZ Reading Part 2: Announcements — "condition, not topic" technique

How to solve the classifieds task in DTZ Lesen: why the topic is misleading, where trap X hides, and how to find the answer by condition in 30 seconds.

5 min

Task Format

5 situations and 8 classifieds (a–h). Exactly one classified fits each situation — or none, then the answer is X.

The classifieds look like they would in a real newspaper: cards with frames, headlines, different designs. Reading everything is a waste of time.

Technique: read the condition, not the topic

The main DTZ trap: the topic of the classified matches the situation, but the condition does not. Example: you are looking for a "German tutor in the evenings", the classified offers "German courses in the mornings". The topic is the same (German), the condition rules it out (evening ≠ morning).

Algorithm: 1) read the situation and underline the LIMITATIONS — time, place, price, for whom; 2) in the classified, look not for the topic, but for this specific condition; 3) if the topic matches, but not the condition — this is a distractor, keep looking.

One situation out of five is almost always = X. Most often, X is where the topic resembles several classifieds at once — but none fully meet the condition. Don't be afraid to put X: if you checked the condition and it's nowhere to be found — that is the answer.

Trap Example

Situation: Ihre Waschmaschine ist kaputt und Sie suchen jemanden, der sie zu Hause repariert.

Trap classified: «Elektromarkt Meier — große Auswahl an Waschmaschinen, günstige Preise!» — the topic matches (washing machines), but it's a STORE, not a repair service.

Correct: «Reparaturdienst Blitz — Wir reparieren Waschmaschinen, Geschirrspüler und Trockner direkt bei Ihnen zu Hause.» — the condition «zu Hause repariert» is met verbatim.

What to look for in the situation: typical limitations

  • am Vormittag / am Abend / am Wochenende

    morning / evening / on weekends — time

  • zu Hause / im Büro / in zentraler Lage

    at home / in the office / in the center — place

  • für Kinder / für Anfänger / für Studenten

    for children / beginners / students — for whom

  • kostenlos / günstig / gebraucht

    free / inexpensive / used — price

  • auch abends / auch am Samstag

    also in the evening / also on Saturday — extended condition

  • mit Balkon / mit Garten / möbliert

    with a balcony / with a garden / with furniture — housing requirements

Timing

For Teil 2, you have approximately 7–8 minutes out of 45 minutes for the entire Lesen section. This is ~90 seconds per situation: 20 seconds for reading and underlining the condition, 60–70 for searching through the classifieds. If you get stuck — put X, mark it, and move on: you'll come back at the end.

FAQ

Is there always an X answer in the classifieds task?

Almost always, one of the five situations remains without a suitable classified. If you have checked the condition of the situation against all classifieds and it is nowhere to be found — confidently put X, this is the intended answer, not your mistake.

Why do I understand everything, but choose the wrong classified?

Because the topic matches, but not the condition — this is the main DTZ trap. Read the limitation in the situation (time, place, for whom, price) and look for exactly that in the classified, not the general topic.

How much time should I spend on Teil 2?

Approximately 7–8 minutes out of 45 minutes for the entire Lesen section — about ~90 seconds per situation. If you get stuck — put X, mark it, and move on: you'll come back at the end, time in Lesen is more valuable than one debatable answer.

Classifieds Trainer (50 sets)

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